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UNESCO World Heritage Site

Faubourg d'Amiens Cemetery

Arras, France UNESCO Commonwealth War Graves Commission Maintained Cemetery

Overview

The Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery, situated in the Pas-de-Calais region of France, is a poignant memorial dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives during World War I. This cemetery serves as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made during one of history’s most devastating conflicts. Established to honor the Commonwealth soldiers who died in the Arras area, the cemetery encompasses a tranquil environment that invites reflection and remembrance.

With its meticulously maintained graves and serene landscape, Faubourg d’Amiens stands as a significant site for both historians and visitors seeking to understand the impact of war on the human experience. Arras, known for its rich history and strategic importance during the war, adds an additional layer of context to the cemetery’s significance. Whether one is a history enthusiast, a relative of a soldier, or simply someone looking to pay respects, the cemetery offers a unique opportunity to engage with the past and reflect on the cost of conflict.

History and Significance

The Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery’s roots are deeply intertwined with the events of World War I, particularly the Battle of Arras in 1917. This battle was significant for the British Army, aiming to break through German lines and secure a decisive advantage on the Western Front. The town of Arras itself was a focal point, with its extensive network of tunnels and strategic location making it vital for military operations.

As the war raged on, many soldiers were killed in and around Arras, leading to the need for a dedicated burial site. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) took responsibility for the cemetery, ensuring that the graves of those who served and fell in battle would be maintained with dignity and respect. Today, Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery commemorates over 2,000 Commonwealth soldiers, many of whom are buried in marked graves, while others are memorialized on panels due to the identification issues faced during the war.

The cemetery not only holds historical value but also serves as a site for remembrance. It is visited by individuals and groups from various backgrounds, including descendants of those buried there, schools, and organizations dedicated to preserving the memory of wartime sacrifices. Each year, ceremonies are held, particularly on significant anniversaries, to honor the bravery and sacrifice of these soldiers.

Architecture and Features

Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery is characterized by its somber yet serene landscape, which is meticulously cared for by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. The layout of the cemetery is designed to evoke a sense of peace, with neatly arranged rows of gravestones that reflect the uniformity and order of military life.

The gravestones themselves are made from a light-colored stone, which stands in contrast to the lush greenery of the cemetery grounds. Each headstone is inscribed with the name of the soldier, rank, regiment, and date of death, offering visitors a glimpse into the lives of those who served. The cemetery features a variety of memorials, including those dedicated to specific battalions and regiments, further emphasizing the collective history of the men who fought.

One notable architectural feature is the Cross of Sacrifice, a common element in Commonwealth cemeteries. This imposing structure serves as a poignant symbol of the sacrifices made during the war. In addition to the graves, the cemetery features well-maintained pathways that guide visitors through the grounds, enabling them to reflect on the significance of the site in a peaceful setting.

Visiting Information

Visiting Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery is a meaningful experience for many, and the site is accessible for those wishing to pay their respects. The cemetery is located just outside of Arras, making it easily reachable by various modes of transport. Visitors can arrive by car or public transport, with options including local buses and trains connecting to Arras.

Check the official website for current information regarding opening hours and any potential fees associated with entry. While visiting, expect a quiet and contemplative atmosphere, which is particularly poignant during early morning or late afternoon when the light casts gentle shadows across the graves. A visit typically takes about an hour, allowing ample time to explore the grounds and reflect on the historical significance of the site.

The best times to visit are during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild, and the cemetery is adorned with blooming flowers, enhancing its already tranquil beauty.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery, take the opportunity to explore some nearby attractions that further enrich the historical context of the region:

  1. Arras City Centre: A short distance away, the city centre is known for its stunning Flemish Baroque architecture, including the impressive Place des Héros and the charming belfry.

  2. The Arras Memorial: Located nearby, this memorial honors the missing soldiers of the Arras area and provides further insights into the region’s wartime history.

  3. The Carrière Wellington: This underground museum offers a glimpse into the tunnels used during the war, providing a unique perspective on the conditions faced by soldiers.

  4. Arras War Museum: Located in the heart of the city, this museum presents a comprehensive overview of the region’s military history, including exhibits dedicated to World War I.

  5. The Citadel of Arras: A short walk from the cemetery, this historic fortress offers picturesque views and insight into the city’s defensive past.

Insider Tips

When visiting Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery, consider the following tips to enhance your experience:

  • Photography: While photography is generally allowed, be respectful of the solemn atmosphere. Capture the beauty of the gravestones and landscape, but avoid taking photos of other visitors without their permission.

  • Crowd Avoidance: To fully appreciate the tranquility of the cemetery, visit during weekdays or early in the morning. Weekends may see larger crowds, especially during commemorative events.

Practical Information

When planning your visit to Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery, keep in mind the following practical considerations:

  • What to Bring: Bring comfortable walking shoes, as you will be exploring the cemetery on foot. A water bottle and a small notebook may also be useful for jotting down reflections.

  • Seasonal Considerations: The cemetery is open year-round, but the best times to visit are in spring and autumn when the weather is mild, and the flowers are in bloom, enhancing the cemetery’s beauty.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long should I spend visiting?

A visit typically takes about an hour, allowing time for reflection and exploration of the grounds.

Is photography allowed?

Yes, photography is allowed, but be mindful of the solemn atmosphere and the presence of other visitors.

Are there guided tours?

Check the official website for information on guided tours, as these may be available during peak seasons or special events.

What’s the best time to visit?

The best times to visit are during spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant, and the cemetery is adorned with blooming flowers.

Is it wheelchair accessible?

The pathways within the cemetery are generally accessible, but it is advisable to check the official website for specific accessibility details.

Can I buy tickets online?

Entry to the cemetery is usually free; however, check the official website for any updates on fees or ticketing for special events.

Are there restrooms and cafes?

There are no restrooms or cafes on-site; consider visiting facilities in the nearby city of Arras before your visit.

What should I wear?

Dress respectfully and comfortably, considering the weather. Layers are recommended for cooler days, as the cemetery is outdoors.

Visiting Faubourg d’Amiens Cemetery offers a chance to connect with history and honor those who made the ultimate sacrifice. The serene atmosphere and meticulous care of the grounds provide a fitting tribute to the soldiers who rest there.

Photo Gallery

Faubourg d'Amiens Cemetery - Photo 1
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Location

Coordinates: 50.2867, 2.76057

Visit Information

Quick Facts

Heritage Type
Commonwealth War Graves Commission Maintained Cemetery
UNESCO Status
World Heritage Site
Region
Arras
Wikidata ID
Q2353463

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